Whether you play indoors or out, the overall design of a hockey stick remains the same. Improvements to the sticks in certain locations, on the other hand, could be beneficial to both outdoor and indoor field hockey players. Our focus here will be on field hockey sticks’ many components and how indoor and outdoor hockey variants differ from one another.

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Field Hockey Sticks for Indoor and Outdoor Use:
Field hockey is a game that may be played indoors or outdoors because the rules are the same. The weapons, tactics, and equipment are all the same as well. Besides the size, the number of participants, and rules, there isn’t much variation. For this reason, indoor and outdoor hockey sticks, as well as other pieces of equipment, come in a variety of weights and configurations.
Sticks for Playing Field Hockey Indoors:
Indoor field hockey sticks use a lighter ball, a smaller pitch (contained by boards), and forbids aerials because it is played indoors. Indoor play does not allow lifts or aerials, hence the bows of the sticks used have a different curvature than outdoor play. Curves are most commonly found with a mid bow.
Players’ stick and dribbling skills are critical in indoor hockey because the game’s emphasis is on speed and ball management. The substance used to make indoor sticks makes them lighter and thinner than outdoor sticks to suit this.
Key Features of Indoor Hockey Sticks:
- Lightweight for better maneuverability.
- Thinner shaft for quick wrist movement.
- Mid-bow curve for enhanced dribbling.
- Less emphasis on power, more on control.
Tips for Choosing Indoor Sticks:
- Select a stick with 20–40% carbon for balance.
- Beginners may prefer fiberglass for better ball feel.
- Ensure the stick length matches your height (generally up to hip bone).
Hockey Sticks for Playing Field Hockey Outside:
Because lifts and aerials are only permitted in outdoor hockey, the sticks used in competition have varying specifications based on the intended application. The most noticeable variations between the two bows are the curvature and weight of the arrows.
Key Features of Outdoor Hockey Sticks:
- Heavier and more durable than indoor sticks.
- Bow options include low bow and extra-low bow for advanced skills.
- Designed for powerful hits, long passes, and aerial moves.
- Built to withstand tougher surfaces like turf or grass.
Best Practices for Outdoor Sticks:
- High-carbon content (60–90%) for maximum power.
- Stronger shaft for drag flicks and slap shots.
- Defensive players often prefer mid-bow for control, while attackers use low-bow sticks for lifts.
Field Hockey Equipment Beyond the Stick
To succeed in field hockey, you also need reliable equipment:
- Shoes: Indoor shoes have flat soles; outdoor cleats provide traction.
- Balls: Indoor balls are lighter; outdoor balls are harder and heavier.
- Protective gear: Shin guards, gloves, and mouthguards are essential.
- Goalkeeper gear: Heavily padded for safety during shots.
Tips for Maintaining Your Field Hockey Stick
- Avoid using outdoor sticks indoors to preserve court safety.
- Store sticks in a dry place to prevent warping.
- Clean after matches to remove turf debris or dust.
- Use stick bags for protection during travel.
Final Thoughts:
The use of outdoor field hockey sticks for an inside game may be permitted by league rules, however, it is not encouraged to use an indoor stick for an outside match. In order to accommodate the modest changes in pitch size, player count, ruleset, and ball weight, special outdoor sticks are required.
FAQs
Can I use my outdoor field hockey stick for indoor matches?
Yes, but it’s not recommended. Outdoor sticks are heavier and can damage indoor courts. Indoor sticks are designed for lighter balls and faster play.
What’s the best stick for beginners?
A fiberglass stick with a mid bow is great for beginners because it offers balance, control, and affordability.
How long should my hockey stick be?
Generally, it should reach up to your hip bone, but advanced players sometimes choose slightly longer sticks for more reach.
Do professional players use carbon sticks?
Yes, many professionals use high-carbon sticks because they provide power and stiffness, ideal for drag flicks and powerful hits.
Are indoor hockey sticks cheaper than outdoor sticks?
In most cases, yes. Indoor sticks are lighter, smaller, and made with less material, making them more affordable.

Oliver Greene is a sports geek at heart. From iconic moments to rising stars, he’s here to share his love of sports and the stories that make them special.